{"id":2,"date":"2014-02-14T20:06:39","date_gmt":"2014-02-14T20:06:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/galaxies.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=2"},"modified":"2023-03-08T20:10:38","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T20:10:38","slug":"home-page","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/","title":{"rendered":"home"},"content":{"rendered":"<hr \/>\n<h1><a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TBG-LOGO_140303_offiziell.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-134\" src=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TBG-LOGO_140303_offiziell.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"205\" height=\"205\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TBG-LOGO_140303_offiziell.jpg 811w, https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TBG-LOGO_140303_offiziell-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TBG-LOGO_140303_offiziell-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/TBG-LOGO_140303_offiziell-250x250.jpg 250w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 205px) 100vw, 205px\" \/><\/a><\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sternfreunde.de\/astronomie-als-hobby\/die-vds-fachgruppen\/astrofotografie\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1484\" src=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/logoVdSFGAstrofotografie06_blackborder-300x189.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"322\" height=\"203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/logoVdSFGAstrofotografie06_blackborder-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/logoVdSFGAstrofotografie06_blackborder-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/02\/logoVdSFGAstrofotografie06_blackborder.jpg 358w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 322px) 100vw, 322px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Within the German association &#8220;Vereinigung der Sternfreunde e.V.&#8221; (VdS) we are part of the division\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">\u201eVdS-Fachgruppe Astrofotografie\u201c. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Our\u00a0project group was established in January 2012 to\u00a0detect faint objects in\u00a0very long exposed images of galaxies with amateur telescopes. Our aim is to reach phenomena of very low surface brightness around\u00a0galaxies like tidal plumes, stellar streams or dwarf companions.\u00a0In case of new detections we are interested to get in contact with professional astronomers, in order to start discussions.\u00a0To do this, please get in contact with our\u00a0TBG team via the <a title=\"contact\" href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=92\"><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">contact Formular<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff9900; text-decoration: underline;\">latest news:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<address><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">-2020-11-11: A further cooperation between the team of Prof. Dr. Karachentsev and the TBG-team could confirm 5 dwarf companions around\u00a0 <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=2416\">M 63 (NGC 5055)<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2011.04984.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">link to publication<\/a>).<\/span><\/address>\n<address>\u00a0<\/address>\n<address><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">-2018-01-03: <\/span>In addition to his TBG activities our team member W. Probst could support F. Schweizer et al. with his image of NGC 7727 for the following scientific publication (see page 6): <\/span><\/address>\n<address><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">Schweizer F. et al. (2018): The second nucleus of NGC 7727: Direct evidence for the formation and evolution of an ultracompact dwarf galaxy; ApJ, 853, 54-54. <\/span><\/address>\n<address><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">(<span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1801.07254.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">link to publication<\/a><\/span>)<\/span><\/address>\n<address>\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">-2017-01-10: The cooperation between the team of Prof. Dr. Karachentsev and the TBG-team could confirm, that the galaxy &#8220;MAPS-PP 0-778-973630&#8221; is a real satellite of <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vds-astro.de\/?page_id=2163\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 7331<\/a>. Deep images gave the chance to notice faint tidal effects in direction to NGC 7331. Spectral investigations with the 6-m-telescope confirmed a radial velocity of vh = 763 +\/- 30 km\/s as well. This value differes from the radial velocity of NGC 7331 only around -53 +\/- 30 km\/s. We detected a further dwarf companion candidate in the TBG-image. M<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">orphology, surface brightness and angular diameter are typical for dSph galaxies (<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/ftp\/arxiv\/papers\/1701\/1701.00615.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">link to publication<\/a> \/ <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=2244\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">link to &#8220;Astrofisika&#8221;<\/a>).<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">-2016-11-17: On 2016-10-06 our member of the TBG group O. Schneider discovered a possible new dwarf companion near <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=2069\">NGC 7454<\/a>.\u00a0It seems that this unknown dwarf can be classified as &#8220;dIrr\u00a0type&#8221; with a diameter of approximately 16600 light years.<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; 2016-07-10: In\u00a0September 2015 the nova &#8220;PNV J01044358+0203419&#8221; occured in the local dwarf galaxy <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1824\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">IC 1613<\/a>. Our Member Robert P\u00f6lzl had imaged this galaxy during this time. TBG-internal investigations showed that the light from this nova did not originate in the nearby planetary nebula IC 1613 PN2, which had been discovered by Magrini et al. in 2005. Nova and PN are only separated by 2-3 arcsec. It was a real pleasure to get in contact with Laura Magrini during our investigations.\u00a0<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; 2016-04-03: The TBG-Group presents a possible new stellar stream around <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1860\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 4725<\/a>. Regarding this discovery the German astronomical journal &#8220;Sterne und Weltraum&#8221; published an <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vds-astro.de\/?page_id=1963\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">article<\/a>. <\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; 2016-03-31: The situation of nebulae around <span style=\"color: #ffcc00;\"><a title=\"NGC 4631\/56\" href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=69\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">NGC 4631\/56<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span> was described by Taylor &amp; Wang (2003). They show a dust arc in the northern part of the galaxy.\u00a0We clearly see that deepest optical images may be used for confirmation of radio (CO) structures.\u00a0 See more details in the link to NGC 4631\/56.<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; 2016-03-25:\u00a0An impressive\u00a0deep look into Messier 33 (<a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1929\">NGC 598<\/a>)<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; 2015-11-03:\u00a0Confirmation of several dwarf companions around \u00a0the following galaxies:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1222\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 672<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1544\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 891<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1440\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 1156<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=679\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 283<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1152\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 3344<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1794\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 4258<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1582\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 4618<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=69\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 4631<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=605\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NGC 5457 <\/a>(<a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vds-astro.de\/?page_id=50\">link to publication<\/a>).\u00a0The\u00a0spectral investigations of the dwarfs of NGC 891 (see latest news: <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">2015-03-23<\/span>) and NGC 2683\u00a0(see\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">latest news: <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">2014-12-03<\/span>) were also published now (<a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1508.02591\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">link to publication<\/a>). <\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; 2015-06-15: <\/span><span style=\"color: #999999;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">In addition to the tidal stream discovered by Malin\u00a0&amp; Hadley around <a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=1594\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">M 104 (NGC 4594)<\/a> in 1997 [Malin, D. &amp; Hadley, B. 1997, Publ. Astron. Soc. Australia, 14, 52], S. K\u00fcppers identified furthermore four dwarf companions &#8211; two of them seem to be unknown till now. <\/span><\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; <\/span>2015-03-23: <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">In the field of NGC\u00a0891\u00a0one of two dwarf companions\u00a0could now be confirmed by spectral investigations. At the Russian 6-m telescope (Igor Karachentsev \/ Margarita\u00a0Sharina) a radial velocity of\u00a0692+-58 km\/s was determined.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; <\/span>2014-12-03: <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">In the field of NGC 2683 a dwarf companion\u00a0could be confirmed by spectral investigations. At the Russian 6-m telescope a radial velocity of 380 <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">+-25<\/span> km\/s was determined.\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; <\/span>2014-09-17: Igor Karachentsev received the &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/massispost.com\/2014\/07\/armenian-russian-and-u-s-scientists-share-viktor-ambartsumian-international-prize-2014\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ambartsumian-international-prize-2014<\/a>&#8221; (<a href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=2456\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Explanation of this prize<\/a>)<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">&#8211; 2014-05-07: <span style=\"color: #ffcc00;\"><a title=\"NGC 4631\/56\" href=\"http:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/?page_id=69\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">NGC 4631\/56<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>:<\/span> Possible new\u00a0giant tidal tail was detected in an image\u00a0exposed \u00a0for 50 hours.<\/span><\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0<span style=\"color: #999999;\"><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/address>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Within the German association &#8220;Vereinigung der Sternfreunde e.V.&#8221; (VdS) we are part of the division\u00a0\u201eVdS-Fachgruppe Astrofotografie\u201c. Our\u00a0project group was established in January 2012 to\u00a0detect faint objects in\u00a0very long exposed images of galaxies with amateur telescopes. Our aim is to reach &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"onecolumn-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2594,"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2\/revisions\/2594"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tbg.vdsastro.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}